∆Rufiji: Climate change, rural livelihoods, and nature protection in the Rufiji Delta

We aim to promote socially just, climate-resilient livelihoods and nature conservation in the Rufiji Delta, Tanzania. We focus on interaction between mangrove ecosystems, local communities’ livelihoods and changes in climate and socio-political conditions

About the project

Through empirical research in the Rufiji Delta we anticipate that this five-year research capacity development project will generate new knowledge on the resilience of communities and ecosystems towards impacts of climate change, conservation programmes, and development projects. We also expect to generate new knowledge on the experiences, agency and response expressed by local people.

Specifically, we expect to identify challenges and opportunities in relation to equitable and sustainable governance, climate change resilience and sustainable management of mangrove forests. We also expect to create attention to these matters locally, nationally, and regionally.

Project information

Primary investigator (PI)

Project period

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Funding

Research focus

The ∆Rufiji project examines how socially just, climate-resilient local livelihoods and nature conservation can be achieved in the Rufiji Delta, Tanzania.

To this end, the project focuses on three main aspects:

  1. Changes in biophysical conditions, including climate, deforestation and forest degradation, and their impact on growth and regeneration capacity of mangrove forest.
  2. Changes in biophysical and socio-political conditions and their impact on local livelihoods and on socio-economic risk and resilience.
  3. Changes in socio-political conditions and their perceived impact on communities, including socio-ecological responses, and development of institutional arrangements.

The project is implemented in collaboration between the University of Dar es Salaam, Sokoine University of Agriculture and University of Copenhagen and involves the training of three PhD students and two postdocs.

You can find the full ∆Rufiji project description here (pdf).

Work packages

Work package 1

In work package 1, we examine the growth and regeneration capacity of mangrove forest in the Rufiji Delta. Furthermore, we aim to understand the rate and causes of deforestation and forest degradation in the area.

Work package 2

In work package 2, we examine how changes in climate and biophysical and socio-political conditions affect local livelihoods in the Rufiji Delta, and what the implications are in relation to agency, risk and resilience.

Work package 3

In work package 3, we examine the perceived impacts of management and conservation initiatives, what the socio-ecological responses are, and what institutional arrangements might promote socially just, climate resilient livelihoods and nature conservation.

IFRO researchers

External researchers

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